Both men and women have the same risk of developing a disease. In fact, there are diseases that can only be suffered by men, such as prostate cancer. Conversely, women can also develop uterine cancer, which is impossible for men to experience. However, did you know that there are some women's diseases that rarely attack men?
Yes, even though the disease can actually be experienced by anyone indiscriminately. So, what diseases are more often experienced by women?
Various female diseases that rarely attack men
1. Lupus
Lupus is an autoimmune disease that can affect anyone regardless of age and gender. Even so, 90 percent of sufferers turn out to be women of childbearing age, reported by Women's Health.
Estrogen levels that increase during the fertile period, accompanied by environmental factors are triggers for the risk of lupus among women. This is reinforced by a study that proves that the presence of two X chromosomes in women can trigger an increased risk of lupus disease.
Symptoms of lupus usually vary and are quite difficult to diagnose, you should consult further with your doctor if you experience muscle pain, joint pain, facial rash, fatigue, to chest pain that lasts for a long time.
2. Osteoarthritis
Although osteoarthritis can affect all genders, women have about three times greater risk than men. The female body is composed of more flexible joints and more elastic tendons than men.
The goal is to make it easier during pregnancy and birth, which on the other hand can also increase the risk of a higher injury. Eventually, it progresses to osteoarthritis.
Not only that, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States, also noted that women over the age of 50 are more at risk for developing osteoarthritis, because estrogen levels are decreasing. In fact, estrogen plays a role in protecting cartilage and joints from inflammation.
3. Depression
Another woman's disease is depression. According to a survey from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in the United States, women are twice as likely to develop depression as men. Uniquely, this is triggered by the physiological differences between women's bodies and men's bodies.
Hormonal changes that occur every month, after giving birth, as well as before and during menopause, which increase the likelihood of depression in women.
4. Stroke
In fact, according to the American Heart Association (AHA) and the American Stroke Association (ASA), more women have strokes than men, at 55,000.
This condition is generally due to women who have just given birth experiencing pregnancy complications, taking oral contraceptive pills, and taking higher doses of estrogen hormone replacement therapy.
5. Sexually transmitted diseases
Women are more susceptible to venereal disease because the lining on the female sex organs tends to be softer and thinner, compared to the male sex organs.
Finally, bacteria and viruses will be easier to penetrate into the vagina, reported by the Huffington Post. As a result, pelvic inflammatory disease, chlamydia, and gonorrhea appear later in life.
6. Urinary tract infection
The anatomical differences between women's and men's bodies are one of the reasons why there are some diseases that affect women more often, such as urinary tract infections.
According to Leslie Gonzalez, MD, a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology, that the location of a woman's urinary tract is close to the vagina and rectum, where many bacteria live in that section. That's why women are at higher risk for urinary tract infections.
Therefore, it is important to always consume sufficient fluids in the body to avoid the appearance of urinary tract infections.
7. Thyroid
According to the American Thyroid Association, women have up to five to eight times greater risk of developing thyroid problems than men. In fact, one in eight women will experience it during their lifetime.
One of the most common thyroid diseases is hypothyroidism, the inability of the thyroid to produce sufficient levels of hormones to regulate your metabolism.
8. Multiple Sclerosis
In addition to lupus, another autoimmune disease that also affects women more often than men is multiple sclerosis (MS). The reason, according to research at Johns Hopkins University, the amount of fat fat in women who are usually larger can trigger various kinds of inflammation, which lead to disease.
In addition, research also explains that differences in hormones in the bodies of men and women can also contribute to this MS disease.
9. Celiac
According to a report from Women's Health, more than half of people with celiac disease are women. This is the reason why celiac is finally included in the list of women's diseases. Celiac is an autoimmune condition in which the body attacks the digestive system, characterized by diarrhea, bloating, gas, and heartburn.
10. Eating disorders
Most researchers are not entirely sure what the root causes of anorexia, bulimia, and other eating disorders are. This is thought to be due to a combination of physical factors and social environment which generally affect women more than men.
Yes, the fact is that most cases of anorexia deaths are experienced by women because they are not able to maintain a normal weight. In addition, psychological factors and having problems with body shape are some of the other triggers experienced by women.